Free real estate calculator

Depreciation Recapture Calculator

Estimate unrecaptured Section 1250 gain and the remaining capital gain on a sale.

By Calculate My Property EditorialUpdated September 30, 2026Professional review pending
01 / Your inputs

Start with your property.

Property1 inputs
USD
Tax basis4 inputs
USD
Adjusted cost basis can include capitalized acquisition costs.
USD
Add qualifying improvements, not routine maintenance.
USD
Include depreciation even if you did not claim it.
USD
Mortgage payoff does not reduce taxable gain.
Tax assumptions7 inputs
Ownership/use generally two of five years; prior exclusions, nonqualified use and spouse tests can change eligibility.
%
User-selected marginal scenario; no tax-bracket determination.
%
Maximum 25%; actual rate can be lower.
%
Manual assumption. State exclusions and rates may differ.
%
Choose 3.8% only when it applies to your taxable gain.
All amounts in USD.
Your estimate

Unrecaptured §1250 tax estimate

$15,000Based on your inputs · USD
Section 121 exclusion used
$0
Remaining capital gain
$185,000
Combined tax allowance
$42,750
See the breakdown
Adjusted basis
$220,000
Unrecaptured §1250 gain
$60,000
Capital gain tax
$27,750
Unrecaptured §1250 tax
$15,000
State allowance
$0
NIIT allowance
$0
The formula

Unrecaptured §1250 gain = lesser of positive gain and depreciation

Assumptions & limitations (1)
  • Assumes a long-term sale and straight-line real-property depreciation. Short-life §1245 assets, nonqualified use and full tax brackets are not modeled. Tax rates and eligibility are user assumptions.
External resource

Review your tax scenario.

Bring the report and basis records to a credentialed tax professional.

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Planning estimate. Editorially sourced; independent professional review is pending. How we calculate
Worked example

Follow the default numbers.

With sale price of $500,000, original tax basis of $250,000, the model gives unrecaptured §1250 tax estimate: $15,000.

The formula is unrecaptured §1250 gain = lesser of positive gain and depreciation. Open the breakdown to trace expenses and assumptions. Change one input at a time to see how your decision changes. This example uses scenario inputs; it is not an offer, tax bill, appraisal or legal determination.

Unrecaptured §1250 is not always 25%

Straight-line real-property depreciation can create unrecaptured Section 1250 gain on a profitable disposition. The calculator limits that portion to positive gain and the depreciation entered, then applies the chosen rate capped at twenty-five percent. Twenty-five percent is a maximum, not a mandatory flat rate for every seller. The remaining gain is handled separately.

Allowed or allowable depreciation matters

Basis is reduced by depreciation that was allowed or that should have been claimed. Entering only deductions actually reported can understate gain when depreciation was missed. Suspended losses and corrections to prior returns require a professional review. The tool does not determine ordinary Section 1250 recapture from accelerated depreciation or Section 1245 recapture on short-life components.

A 1031 exchange changes recognition

A qualifying like-kind exchange can defer some gain, subject to boot and other requirements. That is different from erasing depreciation history. Replacement basis carries deferred gain forward. Compare the exchange page with an outright sale, and involve a qualified intermediary before the relinquished property closes. Receipt of proceeds can undermine eligibility.

Keep your assumptions with the result

Save the calculation to your deal file to reuse compatible inputs in another tool. The file stays in this browser on this device. Download the CSV to open the complete inputs, results and schedule in Excel or Google Sheets. Use PDF to print the report or save it as a PDF. A share link includes entered financial figures in its URL, so use it only with people you intend to share those numbers with.